Libro blanco de las ACES Pediátricas 2024

Libro Blanco de las ACES Pediátricas 2024 174 ❚ 38 I. THYROID GLAND 1 Congenital hypothyroidism 21 • Primary, secondary and tertiary subtypes • Primary: thyroid agenesis/hypoplasia, ectopia, dyshormonogenesis • Newborn screening • Initial clinical assessment, thyroid function and imaging • Thyroid hormone replacement C 2 Primary acquired hypothyroidism • Autoimmune, chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis C 3 Infant of a mother with hypo- or hyperthyroidism 22 Neonatal hyperthyroidism C D 4 Sick euthyroid syndrome C 5 Interpretation and management of abnormal thyroid function tests in specific contexts • Prematurity • Neonatal period • Hyperthyroxinaemia, euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia e.g. Familial dysalbuminaemia • Trisomy 21 C,D 6 Primary acquired hyperthyroidism 23 • Grave's disease, thyroiditis • Toxic adenoma, multinodular goitre • Medication induced: amiodarone C 7 Thyroid swelling and nodules 24 • Benign, malignant • Sporadic, familial, MEN syndromes C 8 Rare genetic defects of thyroid hormone function, pathophysiology, phenotype • Transport disorders: Thyroid-binding globulin (TBG) defects • Reduced sensitivity, resistance syndromes: thyroid hormone receptor defects • Allan-Herndon Dudley syndrome, Brain-lung-thyroid disease D