Libro blanco de las ACES Pediátricas 2024

Libro Blanco de las ACES Pediátricas 2024 182 ❚ 46 O. GLUCOSE AND LIPID METABOLISM - DIABETES MELLITUS 1 Glucose homeostasis and role of hormones in physiological regulation B 2 Diabetes in children and adolescents 45 • Definition • Aetiological classification • Epidemiology • Diagnosis B 3 Stages of type 1 diabetes 46 • Preclinical vs clinical • Non-emergency vs emergency presentations • Phases - partial remission/honeymoon, chronic B 4 Monogenic diabetes (MODY) • genetic defects of beta cell function or development 47 • general approach D C 5 Neonatal diabetes 48 D 6 Type 2 diabetes mellitus 49 C,D 7 Genetic defects in insulin action: insulin resistance, Donohue syndrome D 8 Chronic systemic diseases and treatments which affect the pancreas • Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) 50 • Thalassaemia major • Pancreatitis • Pancreatectomy C 9 Drug induced diabetes: corticosteroids C 10 Diabetes education 51 • Primary at diagnosis • Secondary and continuing C 11 Ambulatory diabetes care: clinic organisation structures, processes and outcomes 52 C 12 Glycemic control assessment, monitoring, interpreting results and targets 53,54 • Glucose self-monitoring methods with blood (or urine) • Continuous glucose monitoring • Ketone testing with urine or blood • HbA1c C