LIBRO + ANEXOS HEMATOLOGÍA Y ONCOLOGÍA PEDIÁTRICAS
Hematología y Oncología Pediátricas. Anexos ❚ 33 European Training Programme in Paediatric Haematology and Oncology _________________________________________________________________________________________ SIOP Europe – March 2020 Module 3: Diagnosis, Treatment and Follow-Up LEUKEMIA (ALL, AML) Constitutional and genetic conditions predisposing to leukemia Genetic classification Management of the treatment‐related complications, including tumor lysis, coagulopathy, thrombosis, infections, septic shock Treatment according to different types of leukemia Indications for bone marrow transplant Current role of radiotherapy and associated complications Cytogenetic and molecular aspects affecting prognosis and treatment in infants and children Clinical, laboratory and molecular response to treatment for prognosis and treatment plan Management of testicular, CNS and bone marrow relapse Late effects and long‐term follow‐up MDS and JMML Management of myelodysplastic syndrome and rarer forms of childhood leukemia (such as chronic myeloid leukemia and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia) Differential diagnoses of pancytopenia Management options of low‐grad MDS; observation, immunotherapy, HSCT Management options of MDS with excess of blasts; limited effect of chemotherapy, HSCT Diagnostics of JMML by clinical, haematological and genetic factors Therapy depending on genetics varying from observation to HSCT CML: knowledge of the initial therapy, cytoreductive therapy, and long‐term therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors Late effects and long‐term follow‐up HODGKIN’S DISEASE Histological subtypes and influence on prognosis Diagnostic procedures Role of FDG‐PET at diagnosis and in assessment of response and treatment intensity Staging, stratification and therapy of patients according to international protocols Potential late effects related to chemotherapy and radiotherapy: increased risk of second cancers mainly in patients receiving radiotherapy, cardiac and lung dysfunction, damage of reproductive function
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