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THE STATE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

22

elites needed to reorganise a state, an economy

and a society, in which fruits that were sown by

the revolution of 25th April 1974 still continue

to live on. The right wing and the economic

elites, unable to obtain a mandate for this reor-

ganisation democratically through the ballot

box, took advantage as best they could of the

opportunity created by the state of emergency.

The rescue did not solve any of the struc-

tural problems of the Portuguese economy and

society, nor its indebtedness. It impoverished

the country and the Portuguese, destabilised

employment, worsened the inequalities, pushed

young people into emigrating. These are the

most visible results of the troika’s programme.

But in reality, beyond the more visible wounds,

there are other, deeper ones, such as despair, a

lack of trust in the feasibility of alternatives,

growing suspicion of politicians and politics,

which are perhaps even more corrosive and dif-

ficult to cure.