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THE EUROPEAN UNION’S RESPONSE TO JIHADIST TERRORISM AND THE SYRIAN CONFLICT

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needed advances such as the assumption of a

common defence policy and military strategy,

the implementation of Permanent Structured

Cooperation, the reinforcement of the Europe-

an Defence Agency and shared capabilities, and

the creation of a European force structure, the

CFSP will always fall short of meeting the requi-

sites it must fulfil to be a military instrument of

the EU. And without such an instrument, it will

be difficult for the EU to play a decisive role in

the resolution of conflicts that affect it. The real-

ity is that the only real muscle the EU can use on

the international stage at present is its cheque-

book.

Europe is gradually beginning to act on the

evidence that we cannot eternally rely on others

to resolve our problems. On January 21, the Eu-

ropean Parliament approved a resolution to the

effect that the activation of the mutual defence

clause contained in Article 42.7 of the Treaty of

the European Union in response to petition on

the part of France provides grounds for creating

a strong and sustainable European Defence Un-

ion. The resolution states that the only way Eu-

rope will ever be equipped and prepared to take

on the serious threats and challenges to its in-

ternal and external security that it now faces is

to develop its own security and defence capa-

bilities. Amongst the various actions it asserts

must now be taken is the activation of a Euro-

pean Operational Headquarters. We hope that

this resolution passed by the only European in-

stitution elected by direct universal suffrage will

serve as a catalyst for progress towards the ob-

jective of a common defence capable of dealing

effectively with threats to the security of Euro-

pean citizens, the most serious at this moment

being the menace of jihadism.